Monday, November 4, 2013

Aztec Astronomy By Maddy Elsner On Prezi

The life of a warrior was typically quick! We don’t know how brief , though we know that life expectancy within the empire was round 37 years. Completely different periods in the lifetime of the Aztec civilization saw completely different quantities of war, after all. Kurtz, P. “An Astronomer Reads Archeology’s Message” in Astronomy, Oct. 2002, p. forty eight. Profile of Anthony Aveni, with a give attention to his work on Mayan buildings. The purpose I’m starting to suspect is that the Jap Hemisphere Egyptians built the pyramids in respect to Orion, and that presumably the Western Hemisphere Egyptians/Judaic tribes constructed these astronomical markers mimicing Scorpio, in counterance of Orion.


The secondtype of calendar was the sacred calendar. It was called theSacred Spherical, or tzolkin. This calendar had thirteen months with 20days in every. The Sacred Spherical was primarily based on two cycles that wouldidentify a particular day. The primary cycle had the numbers onethrough thirteen. The opposite consisted of names of 20 days. Eachof theses names represented a certain god. Capturing prisoners was key for a warrior to rise within the ranks of the military. To seek out out why capturing prisoners was so necessary, read in regards to the Aztec flower war Capturing just a few prisoners was a standing symbol for a younger man, and rewards would follow.



Astronomy was one of many best achievements of the Mayan Empire. The Mayan Empire knew what number of days had been in a yr and confirmed that they knew fall spring equinox. They demonstrated their knowledge of astronomy on their Pyramid of Kukulkan which they constructed their city round. The Mayan had 365 steps main up the pyramid of Kukulkan one for every day of the yr. They also demonstrated their information of astronomy by the autumn and spring equinox. Every spring and fall equinox a snake shadow would slither down the pyramid leading to their sacred water source.


A robotic telescope will be far more practical than a standard telescope, and so we will do a lot more with it, even whether it is roughly the same dimension,” astronomy professor William Welsh mentioned. “It’s like the difference between a phrase processor and a typewriter­—each give the identical output, however one is a heck of loads better.” Rituals included sacrifice and bloodletting. The monarchs’ blood, taken from the genital space, was burned to name forth ancestral spirits. Hallucinogens were used to create trances for divination, and preparation for ceremonies included purification by fasting and abstinence. The ceremonies had been completed by feats and consuming.


The 2 major calendars had been a ceremonial calendar (The Tzolk’in), a 260-day calendar of 13 numbers and 20 day names, and the vague calendar (The Haab), of twelve months. This calendar had 18 months of 20 days, with a 5-day month added at the end of the yr. The reason that they used 20 days for a month is largely based mostly upon their vigesimal numeric system, whicha base twenty system as opposed to our base ten decimal system.


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